A handy guide to essential Git commands for developers.
git init: Initializes a new Git repository.
git clone [url]: Clones a repository from a remote URL.
git add [file]: Adds a file to the staging area.
git commit -m “[message]”: Commits changes with a descriptive message.
git status: Shows the status of the working directory.
git diff: Shows the differences between the working directory and the staging area.
git branch: Lists all local branches.
git branch [branch-name]: Creates a new branch.
git checkout [branch-name]: Switches to the specified branch.
git merge [branch-name]: Merges the specified branch into the current branch.
git branch -d [branch-name]: Deletes the specified branch.
git remote add origin [url]: Adds a remote repository.
git push origin [branch-name]: Pushes changes to the remote repository.
git pull origin [branch-name]: Pulls changes from the remote repository.
git fetch: Fetches changes from the remote repository without merging.
git reset [file]: Unstages a file.
git checkout — [file]: Discards changes to a file.
git revert [commit]: Creates a new commit that undoes the changes from the specified commit.
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