A quick reference guide to UML class diagrams and their components.
UML is a standard way to visualize the design of your system and class diagrams are used across the industry.
They consist of:
Class
Acts as the blueprint that defines the properties and behavior of an object.
Attributes
Attributes in a UML class diagram represent the data fields of the class.
Methods
Methods in a UML class diagram represent the behavior that a class can perform.
Interfaces
Defines a contract for classes that implement it. Includes a set of methods that the implementing classes must provide.
Enumeration
A special data type that defines a set of named values such as product category or months in a year.
Relationships
Determines how one class is related to another. Some common relationships are as follows: